TY - JOUR KW - Bangladesh KW - Chi-Square Distribution KW - Female KW - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice KW - Health Surveys KW - Humans KW - Incidence KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Sampling Studies KW - Software KW - Tuberculosis AU - Croft R P AU - Croft R A AB -

A small survey was carried out in two areas of northern Bangladesh to assess and compare the level of knowledge, attitude and practice towards leprosy and tuberculosis (TB) among two communities that differed widely in the amount of health education received about these diseases. The results indicate that without a health education programme, levels of knowledge about the cause and treatability of the diseases are poor, worse for leprosy than TB, with correspondingly negative attitudes. Only 16% of the respondents in the 'uninformed' area mentioned 'skin patch' in a question about what they knew about leprosy; and only 44% mentioned 'cough' as a symptom of TB. In the area that had received health education, 90% mentioned, respectively, 'skin patch' and 'cough'. Seventy-eight percent of the respondents would not buy goods from a shopkeeper known to have leprosy, 76% if he had TB in the uninformed area; but in the community who had received health education the proportions were reversed, with three-quarters agreeing to purchase from a diseased shopkeeper. The implications of these findings for the DBLM and National Health Education programmes are discussed.

BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10405542?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 1999 Mar DO - 10.5935/0305-7518.19990008 IS - 1 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -

A small survey was carried out in two areas of northern Bangladesh to assess and compare the level of knowledge, attitude and practice towards leprosy and tuberculosis (TB) among two communities that differed widely in the amount of health education received about these diseases. The results indicate that without a health education programme, levels of knowledge about the cause and treatability of the diseases are poor, worse for leprosy than TB, with correspondingly negative attitudes. Only 16% of the respondents in the 'uninformed' area mentioned 'skin patch' in a question about what they knew about leprosy; and only 44% mentioned 'cough' as a symptom of TB. In the area that had received health education, 90% mentioned, respectively, 'skin patch' and 'cough'. Seventy-eight percent of the respondents would not buy goods from a shopkeeper known to have leprosy, 76% if he had TB in the uninformed area; but in the community who had received health education the proportions were reversed, with three-quarters agreeing to purchase from a diseased shopkeeper. The implications of these findings for the DBLM and National Health Education programmes are discussed.

PY - 1999 SP - 34 EP - 42 T2 - Leprosy review TI - Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding leprosy and tuberculosis in Bangladesh. UR - http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/1999/v70n1/pdf/v70n1a08.pdf VL - 70 SN - 0305-7518 ER -