@article{5681, keywords = {Bacterial Vaccines, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, leprosy, Male, Mycobacterium leprae}, author = {Bhatki W S and Chulawala R G}, title = {Immunotherapeutic potential of ICRC vaccine: a case control study.}, abstract = {

A bacteriological follow-up of 16 lepromatous patients with a high initial Bacteriological Index (BI) showed that in 8 randomly selected patients who received single doses of ICRC Vaccine (C44) at the onset of multidrug therapy, the average reduction of BI was from 4.4+ to 1+ in 2 years--3 of these patients became negative and 3 showed BI 1+ or less. Comparable bacteriological assessments in 8 non-vaccinated but otherwise similar patients showed an average reduction of BI from 4.7+ to 2.6+, i.e. consistent with the expected response to MDT in lepromatous patients. Here we discuss the role of immunotherapy and the selection of a desirable antileprosy vaccine in the context of fixed-duration MDT.

}, year = {1992}, journal = {Leprosy review}, volume = {63}, pages = {358-64}, month = {1992 Dec}, issn = {0305-7518}, url = {http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/1992/v63n4/pdf/v63n4a08.pdf}, language = {eng}, }