TY - JOUR KW - ABO Blood-Group System KW - Disease Susceptibility KW - Genetic Linkage KW - Genetic Markers KW - HLA Antigens KW - Humans KW - Immunoglobulin Allotypes KW - Immunoglobulin Gm Allotypes KW - leprosy KW - Leprosy, lepromatous KW - Rh-Hr Blood-Group System KW - West Indies AU - Abel L AU - Demenais F AU - Baule M S AU - Blanc M AU - Muller A AU - Raffoux C AU - Millan J AU - Bois E AU - Babron M C AU - Feingold N AB -
Our recent segregation analysis, carried out on 27 large pedigrees from a Caribbean island (Desirade), has shown the presence of recessive major gene(s) controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se and nonlepromatous leprosy, respectively. Linkage analysis was performed between each of these two detected genes and each of five markers typed in the Desirade population: HLA, ABO, Rhesus, Gm and Km. No positive significant lod score was observed. However, for leprosy per se close linkage was excluded with Rhesus and Gm (and also with ABO and HLA, considering a lower value for the frequency of the gene controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se). The highest lod score, although not significant, was obtained between the gene for nonlepromatous leprosy and ABO. Our overall results, joined with previous studies and experimental data, suggest that the gene controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se and that controlling susceptibility to nonlepromatous leprosy might be different, acting at successive stages of the immune response to infection with Mycobacterium leprae.
BT - International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association C1 -http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2501438?dopt=Abstract
DA - 1989 Jun IS - 2 J2 - Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis. LA - eng N2 -Our recent segregation analysis, carried out on 27 large pedigrees from a Caribbean island (Desirade), has shown the presence of recessive major gene(s) controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se and nonlepromatous leprosy, respectively. Linkage analysis was performed between each of these two detected genes and each of five markers typed in the Desirade population: HLA, ABO, Rhesus, Gm and Km. No positive significant lod score was observed. However, for leprosy per se close linkage was excluded with Rhesus and Gm (and also with ABO and HLA, considering a lower value for the frequency of the gene controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se). The highest lod score, although not significant, was obtained between the gene for nonlepromatous leprosy and ABO. Our overall results, joined with previous studies and experimental data, suggest that the gene controlling susceptibility to leprosy per se and that controlling susceptibility to nonlepromatous leprosy might be different, acting at successive stages of the immune response to infection with Mycobacterium leprae.
PY - 1989 SP - 465 EP - 71 T2 - International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association TI - Genetic susceptibility to leprosy on a Caribbean Island: linkage analysis with five markers. UR - http://ila.ilsl.br/pdfs/v57n2a03.pdf VL - 57 SN - 0148-916X ER -