TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Clofazimine KW - Dapsone KW - Drug Administration Schedule KW - Drug Interactions KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Female KW - Half-Life KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Nigeria KW - Patient Compliance KW - Rifampin AU - Pieters F A AU - Woonink F AU - Zuidema J AB -
In leprosy patients in Nigeria the influence of daily clofazimine and of once-monthly rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of dapsone has been investigated. Three days after rifampicin the elimination half-life of dapsone was reduced from 40.4 to 25.3 h (n = 23). Correspondingly, the plasma dapsone 24 h after the last dose had fallen significantly from 2.63 to 2.02 mg/l. Clofazimine did not cause change in the pharmacokinetics of dapsone. It was concluded that, although rifampicin had a considerable influence on the pharmacokinetics of dapsone, there is no reason to adjust the dose of dapsone during multidrug therapy of leprosy.
BT - European journal of clinical pharmacology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3360051?dopt=Abstract DA - 1988 DO - 10.1007/bf01061421 IS - 1 J2 - Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. LA - eng N2 -In leprosy patients in Nigeria the influence of daily clofazimine and of once-monthly rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of dapsone has been investigated. Three days after rifampicin the elimination half-life of dapsone was reduced from 40.4 to 25.3 h (n = 23). Correspondingly, the plasma dapsone 24 h after the last dose had fallen significantly from 2.63 to 2.02 mg/l. Clofazimine did not cause change in the pharmacokinetics of dapsone. It was concluded that, although rifampicin had a considerable influence on the pharmacokinetics of dapsone, there is no reason to adjust the dose of dapsone during multidrug therapy of leprosy.
PY - 1988 SP - 73 EP - 6 T2 - European journal of clinical pharmacology TI - Influence of once-monthly rifampicin and daily clofazimine on the pharmacokinetics of dapsone in leprosy patients in Nigeria. VL - 34 SN - 0031-6970 ER -