TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Agranulocytosis KW - Anemia, Hemolytic KW - Clofazimine KW - Dapsone KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Leprostatic Agents KW - leprosy KW - Rifampin AU - Silva IM AU - Oliveira C AU - Guedes W AU - Oliveira BB AU - Oliveira DAP AU - Guedes Filho G AB -
Multidrug therapy (WHO/MDT) in multibacillary leprosy consists of treatment with rifampicin, dapsone and clofazimine. However, adverse effects can cause the patient to abandon treatment. We report on a patient who presented agranulocytosis and hemolytic anemia associated with this treatment regime. We also examined the importance of laboratory exams for diagnosis and follow-up of the patient, and for early detection of adverse effects,with a view to improving adhesion to treatment and contributing to the eradication of Hansen's disease as a public health issue.
BT - The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20140364?dopt=Abstract DA - 2009 Apr DO - 10.1590/s1413-86702009000200018 IS - 2 J2 - Braz J Infect Dis LA - eng N2 -Multidrug therapy (WHO/MDT) in multibacillary leprosy consists of treatment with rifampicin, dapsone and clofazimine. However, adverse effects can cause the patient to abandon treatment. We report on a patient who presented agranulocytosis and hemolytic anemia associated with this treatment regime. We also examined the importance of laboratory exams for diagnosis and follow-up of the patient, and for early detection of adverse effects,with a view to improving adhesion to treatment and contributing to the eradication of Hansen's disease as a public health issue.
PY - 2009 SP - 158 EP - 60 T2 - The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases TI - Agranulocytosis induced by multidrug therapy in leprosy treatment: a case report. VL - 13 SN - 1678-4391 ER -