TY - JOUR KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein KW - Interleukin-1beta KW - leprosy KW - Longitudinal studies KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - ROC Curve AU - Costa RD AU - Mendonça VA AU - Lyon S AU - Penido RA AU - Costa AMDD AU - Costa MD AU - Nishi MP AU - Teixeira MM AU - Teixeira AL AU - Antunes CMF AB -
Leprosy is an infectious and contagious spectral disease accompanied by a series of immunological events triggered by the host's response to the etiologic agent, Mycobacterium leprae. Evidence suggests that the induction and maintenance of the immune/inflammatory response in leprosy are linked to multiple cell interactions and soluble factors, mainly through the action of cytokines. The ELISA test was used to measure the levels of IL-1beta and IL-1Ra in 37 new leprosy patients followed-up during treatment and 30 healthy controls. Peripheral blood was collected four times during the treatment of leprosy patients (MDT pretreatment, 2nd dose, 6th dose and post-MDT), and only once from the controls. The comparison of molecular levels in pre-MDT patients and controls showed a statistically significant difference for IL-1beta. The results suggest the participation of this cytokine in the genesis of the immune/inflammatory process.
BT - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19618085?dopt=Abstract DA - 2008 DO - 10.1590/s0037-86822008000700020 J2 - Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop. LA - eng N2 -Leprosy is an infectious and contagious spectral disease accompanied by a series of immunological events triggered by the host's response to the etiologic agent, Mycobacterium leprae. Evidence suggests that the induction and maintenance of the immune/inflammatory response in leprosy are linked to multiple cell interactions and soluble factors, mainly through the action of cytokines. The ELISA test was used to measure the levels of IL-1beta and IL-1Ra in 37 new leprosy patients followed-up during treatment and 30 healthy controls. Peripheral blood was collected four times during the treatment of leprosy patients (MDT pretreatment, 2nd dose, 6th dose and post-MDT), and only once from the controls. The comparison of molecular levels in pre-MDT patients and controls showed a statistically significant difference for IL-1beta. The results suggest the participation of this cytokine in the genesis of the immune/inflammatory process.
PY - 2008 SP - 99 EP - 103 T2 - Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical TI - Evaluation of the expression of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1beta) and interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) in leprosy patients. VL - 41 Suppl 2 SN - 1678-9849 ER -