TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Child KW - Communicable Disease Control KW - Community Health Centers KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Leprostatic Agents KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Nigeria KW - Population Surveillance KW - Prevalence KW - Treatment Outcome AU - Ebenso B E AU - Tureta S M AU - Udo S O AB -
A Leprosy Elimination Campaign (LEC) was implemented in 37 districts of Sokoto and Zamfara states, Nigeria from 13 August to 30 November 1998. The campaign utilized intensive community mobilization and training of local health personnel to detect hidden leprosy cases. During 8 weeks of case finding, 160,127 persons were screened; 353 new cases of leprosy were detected and placed on MDT; 236 (67%) of new cases detected were classified as MB, 64 cases (18%) suffered visible deformities and 24 patients (6.8%) were children. Follow-up in December 1999 of patients placed on MDT revealed 97% PB and 96% MB cure rates, respectively. Detection of cases in communities led some community leaders to ask for repeat surveys in their communities. Repeat surveys continue to yield new cases. The authors recommend that LECs be maintained for 3 years to accelerate leprosy elimination in the region. The cost effectiveness and impact of LEC in Sokoto-Zamfara are discussed.
BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11495450?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 2001 Jun DO - 10.5935/0305-7518.20010025 IS - 2 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -A Leprosy Elimination Campaign (LEC) was implemented in 37 districts of Sokoto and Zamfara states, Nigeria from 13 August to 30 November 1998. The campaign utilized intensive community mobilization and training of local health personnel to detect hidden leprosy cases. During 8 weeks of case finding, 160,127 persons were screened; 353 new cases of leprosy were detected and placed on MDT; 236 (67%) of new cases detected were classified as MB, 64 cases (18%) suffered visible deformities and 24 patients (6.8%) were children. Follow-up in December 1999 of patients placed on MDT revealed 97% PB and 96% MB cure rates, respectively. Detection of cases in communities led some community leaders to ask for repeat surveys in their communities. Repeat surveys continue to yield new cases. The authors recommend that LECs be maintained for 3 years to accelerate leprosy elimination in the region. The cost effectiveness and impact of LEC in Sokoto-Zamfara are discussed.
PY - 2001 SP - 192 EP - 8 T2 - Leprosy review TI - Treatment outcome and impact of leprosy elimination campaign in Sokoto and Zamfara states, Nigeria. UR - http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/2001/v72n2/pdf/v72n2a09.pdf VL - 72 SN - 0305-7518 ER -