TY - JOUR KW - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes KW - Cells, Cultured KW - Child, Preschool KW - Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor KW - Humans KW - Infant KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Interleukin-10 KW - Lymphocyte Activation KW - Macrophages KW - Membrane Proteins KW - Mycobacterium bovis AU - Makino M AU - Maeda Y AU - Kai M AU - Tamura T AU - Mukai T AB -

The potential of Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) needs to be augmented to efficiently activate CD4(+) T cells through macrophages. Mycobacterium leprae-derived recombinant major membrane protein (MMP)-II induced GM-CSF production from macrophages. A recombinant BCG-SM that secretes MMP-II more efficiently produced GM-CSF and activated interferon (IFN)-gamma-producing CD4(+) T cells than did vector control BCG when infected with macrophages. The T-cell activation by BCG-SM was dependent on the GM-CSF production by macrophages. Interleukin (IL)-10 production by macrophages stimulated with M. leprae was inhibited in a GM-CSF-dependent manner when the precursor monocytes were infected with BCG-SM. BCG inducing GM-CSF production was effective in macrophage-mediated T-cell activation partially through IL-10 inhibition.

BT - FEMS immunology and medical microbiology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19076223?dopt=Abstract DA - 2009 Jan DO - 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2008.00495.x IS - 1 J2 - FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. LA - eng N2 -

The potential of Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) needs to be augmented to efficiently activate CD4(+) T cells through macrophages. Mycobacterium leprae-derived recombinant major membrane protein (MMP)-II induced GM-CSF production from macrophages. A recombinant BCG-SM that secretes MMP-II more efficiently produced GM-CSF and activated interferon (IFN)-gamma-producing CD4(+) T cells than did vector control BCG when infected with macrophages. The T-cell activation by BCG-SM was dependent on the GM-CSF production by macrophages. Interleukin (IL)-10 production by macrophages stimulated with M. leprae was inhibited in a GM-CSF-dependent manner when the precursor monocytes were infected with BCG-SM. BCG inducing GM-CSF production was effective in macrophage-mediated T-cell activation partially through IL-10 inhibition.

PY - 2009 SP - 39 EP - 46 T2 - FEMS immunology and medical microbiology TI - GM-CSF-mediated T-cell activation by macrophages infected with recombinant BCG that secretes major membrane protein-II of Mycobacterium leprae. VL - 55 SN - 1574-695X ER -