TY - JOUR KW - Administration, Oral KW - Animals KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents KW - Colony Count, Microbial KW - Drug Resistance, Bacterial KW - Female KW - Fluoroquinolones KW - leprosy KW - Mice KW - Mice, Inbred BALB C KW - Mice, Nude KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Structure-Activity Relationship AU - Gidoh M AB -
Due to the emergence of drug resistant M. leprae, there is a need to look for new drugs for the treatment of leprosy. We evaluated the effectiveness of new quinolones in vitro as well as in vivo. The in vitro and in vivo results suggested that a cyclopropyl group at the 1-position, COOH at the 3-position, OH at the 4-position, NH2 or OH-substitutions at the 5-position, F at the 6-position, 5- and 6-membered rings at the 7-position, halogen (F or Cl) or OCH3 at the 8-position of the quinolone core structure remarkably enhance anti-M. leprae activities of the drug.
BT - Nihon Hansenbyo Gakkai zasshi = Japanese journal of leprosy : official organ of the Japanese Leprosy Association C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19227145?dopt=Abstract DA - 2009 Feb IS - 1 J2 - Nihon Hansenbyo Gakkai Zasshi LA - jpn N2 -Due to the emergence of drug resistant M. leprae, there is a need to look for new drugs for the treatment of leprosy. We evaluated the effectiveness of new quinolones in vitro as well as in vivo. The in vitro and in vivo results suggested that a cyclopropyl group at the 1-position, COOH at the 3-position, OH at the 4-position, NH2 or OH-substitutions at the 5-position, F at the 6-position, 5- and 6-membered rings at the 7-position, halogen (F or Cl) or OCH3 at the 8-position of the quinolone core structure remarkably enhance anti-M. leprae activities of the drug.
PY - 2009 SP - 17 EP - 23 T2 - Nihon Hansenbyo Gakkai zasshi = Japanese journal of leprosy : official organ of the Japanese Leprosy Association TI - [Structure and anti-M. leprae activity relationships of new quinolones]. VL - 78 SN - 1342-3681 ER -