TY - JOUR KW - Alleles KW - Argentina KW - Female KW - HLA-DR Antigens KW - HLA-DRB1 Chains KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged AU - Borrás SG AU - Cotorruelo C AU - Racca L AU - Recarte M AU - Garcías C AU - Biondi C AU - Bottasso O AU - Racca A AB -
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have suggested an influence of HLA molecules on the regulation of the anti Mycobacterium leprae immune response.
METHODS: DNA typing of HLA-DRB1 alleles in 71 leprosy patients and 81 healthy controls was performed. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood and used as a template to amplify the polymorphic second exon of the HLA-DRB1 by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PCR products were hybridized separately with sequence-specific oligonucleotides.
RESULTS: DRB1*1401 and DRB1*1406 alleles were significantly more prevalent in leprosy patients, whereas a decreased frequency of DRB1*0808 and DRB1*1103 alleles was found, by comparison with the group control.
CONCLUSIONS: The HLA-DRB1 alleles could act alone or in combination with other genes to confer differential susceptibility and also protection to leprosy disease in endemic areas of the American continent.
BT - Annals of clinical biochemistry C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18275683?dopt=Abstract CN - BORRAS2008 DA - 2008 Jan DO - 10.1258/acb.2007.007156 IS - Pt 1 J2 - Ann. Clin. Biochem. LA - eng N2 -BACKGROUND: Previous studies have suggested an influence of HLA molecules on the regulation of the anti Mycobacterium leprae immune response.
METHODS: DNA typing of HLA-DRB1 alleles in 71 leprosy patients and 81 healthy controls was performed. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood and used as a template to amplify the polymorphic second exon of the HLA-DRB1 by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PCR products were hybridized separately with sequence-specific oligonucleotides.
RESULTS: DRB1*1401 and DRB1*1406 alleles were significantly more prevalent in leprosy patients, whereas a decreased frequency of DRB1*0808 and DRB1*1103 alleles was found, by comparison with the group control.
CONCLUSIONS: The HLA-DRB1 alleles could act alone or in combination with other genes to confer differential susceptibility and also protection to leprosy disease in endemic areas of the American continent.
PY - 2008 SP - 96 EP - 8 T2 - Annals of clinical biochemistry TI - Association of leprosy with HLA-DRB1 in an Argentinean population. UR - http://acb.sagepub.com/content/45/1/96.full.pdf+html VL - 45 SN - 0004-5632 ER -