TY - JOUR KW - Alleles KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Cation Transport Proteins KW - Disease Susceptibility KW - genotype KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Polymorphism, Genetic KW - Risk Factors KW - Thailand KW - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha AU - Vejbaesya S AU - Mahaisavariya P AU - Luangtrakool P AU - Sermduangprateep C AB -

OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of TNF alpha and NRAMP1 polymorphisms in leprosy.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: The polymorphisms of TNF alpha at -238, -308, and NRAMP1 at INT4, D543N, and3' UTR were examined in 37 patients with leprosy (24 multibacillary and 13 paucibacillary) and 140 healthy controls. PCR-SSP and PCR-SSO method were used to type TNF and NRAMP1 polymorphisms.

RESULTS: The genotype frequency of TNF-308 G/A was significantly increased in all leprosy patients compared to the controls (p = 0.04, OR = 2.69). When leprosy types were divided, the allele frequency of TNF-308A was significantly increased in multibacillary leprosy compared to the normal controls (p = 0.04, OR = 2.93). There was no significant difference in the distribution of the genotypes and allele frequencies of TNF -238 and NRAMP1 polymorphisms between the patients and controls.

CONCLUSION: TNF-308A was associated with susceptibility to multibacillary leprosy.

BT - Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17624216?dopt=Abstract DA - 2007 Jun IS - 6 J2 - J Med Assoc Thai LA - eng N2 -

OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of TNF alpha and NRAMP1 polymorphisms in leprosy.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: The polymorphisms of TNF alpha at -238, -308, and NRAMP1 at INT4, D543N, and3' UTR were examined in 37 patients with leprosy (24 multibacillary and 13 paucibacillary) and 140 healthy controls. PCR-SSP and PCR-SSO method were used to type TNF and NRAMP1 polymorphisms.

RESULTS: The genotype frequency of TNF-308 G/A was significantly increased in all leprosy patients compared to the controls (p = 0.04, OR = 2.69). When leprosy types were divided, the allele frequency of TNF-308A was significantly increased in multibacillary leprosy compared to the normal controls (p = 0.04, OR = 2.93). There was no significant difference in the distribution of the genotypes and allele frequencies of TNF -238 and NRAMP1 polymorphisms between the patients and controls.

CONCLUSION: TNF-308A was associated with susceptibility to multibacillary leprosy.

PY - 2007 SP - 1188 EP - 92 T2 - Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet TI - TNF alpha and NRAMP1 polymorphisms in leprosy. VL - 90 SN - 0125-2208 ER -