TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Age Distribution KW - Child KW - Disease Transmission, Infectious KW - Endemic Diseases KW - Family Characteristics KW - Female KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Madagascar KW - Male KW - Mass Screening KW - Population Surveillance KW - Registries KW - Residence Characteristics KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Risk Factors KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Sex Distribution AU - Razafimalala F C AU - Rakotomanga S AU - Rakotondramarina D B AU - Rakotomalala J N AB -
Leprosy is endemic in Madagascar. The authors report the results of an epidemiologic study performed between 1996 and 1998 in Farafanguna, localized in the South-Eastern of the country. During this period, 217 new cases have been diagnosed. Of the 130 cases included in the study, 69.23% were children aged lower than 15 years and 76.91% suffered from a multibacillary form. More than 50% of the cases belonged to a large family (6 persons or more) and at least one family case was found in more than 60% of cases. These results enhance the severity of the disease in the country and show the presence of multiple risk factors (promiscuity, family cases and multibacillary forms).
BT - Acta leprologica C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11526641?dopt=Abstract DA - 2000-2001 IS - 1 J2 - Acta Leprol LA - fre N2 -Leprosy is endemic in Madagascar. The authors report the results of an epidemiologic study performed between 1996 and 1998 in Farafanguna, localized in the South-Eastern of the country. During this period, 217 new cases have been diagnosed. Of the 130 cases included in the study, 69.23% were children aged lower than 15 years and 76.91% suffered from a multibacillary form. More than 50% of the cases belonged to a large family (6 persons or more) and at least one family case was found in more than 60% of cases. These results enhance the severity of the disease in the country and show the presence of multiple risk factors (promiscuity, family cases and multibacillary forms).
PY - 2000 SP - 7 EP - 10 T2 - Acta leprologica TI - [Leprosy situation in the southeastern region of Madagascar from 1996 to 1998]. VL - 12 SN - 0001-5938 ER -