TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Child KW - Child, Preschool KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - Indonesia KW - Infant KW - Latex Fixation Tests KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Mass Screening KW - Middle Aged KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Prevalence KW - Prospective Studies KW - Seroepidemiologic Studies KW - Suburban Health AU - Hatta M AU - Izumi S AU - Klatser P R AB -
This study reports on the usefulness of an IgM phenolic glycolipid-1 (PGL-1) Mycobacterium leprae particle agglutination (MLPA) test for serodiagnosis of leprosy in a prospective longitudinal community survey in a high prevalence village in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, IgM PGL-1 MLPA has simple and limited value as a screening method for detection of transmission of leprosy in the community. Many normal persons in the community in a high prevalence area had increased IgM anti PGL-1 antibodies, presumably as a consequence of early subclinical infection. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that the MLPA test can only reliably detect anti-PGL-1 antibodies in the community and may be useful for follow-up study of subclinical infection of leprosy among individuals living the an endemic area.
BT - The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9139365?dopt=Abstract DA - 1995 Dec IS - 4 J2 - Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health LA - eng N2 -This study reports on the usefulness of an IgM phenolic glycolipid-1 (PGL-1) Mycobacterium leprae particle agglutination (MLPA) test for serodiagnosis of leprosy in a prospective longitudinal community survey in a high prevalence village in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, IgM PGL-1 MLPA has simple and limited value as a screening method for detection of transmission of leprosy in the community. Many normal persons in the community in a high prevalence area had increased IgM anti PGL-1 antibodies, presumably as a consequence of early subclinical infection. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that the MLPA test can only reliably detect anti-PGL-1 antibodies in the community and may be useful for follow-up study of subclinical infection of leprosy among individuals living the an endemic area.
PY - 1995 SP - 631 EP - 5 T2 - The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health TI - Evaluation of the Mycobacterium leprae particle agglutination (MLPA) test as a tool in the epidemiology of leprosy in high prevalence village in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. VL - 26 SN - 0125-1562 ER -