TY - JOUR KW - Animals KW - Clofazimine KW - Culture Media KW - Dapsone KW - Drug Interactions KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Leprostatic Agents KW - leprosy KW - Mice KW - Microbial Sensitivity Tests KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Rifabutin KW - Rifampin KW - Rifamycins AU - Dhople A M AU - Lamoureux L C AU - Gardner G D AB -
Interactions of different drugs commonly used in multiple drug therapy were evaluated using both in vitro culture (cell-free as well as macrophage) system and mouse footpad. No additive effects were obtained in the in vitro system when dapsone was combined with either rifampicin or clofazimine, while a strong antagonism was observed when clofazimine was combined with rifampicin but not with rifabutin. In the mouse footpad system, a strong synergism was obtained when clofazimine was combined with either rifampicin or rifabutin, but significant antagonism was observed with the combination of clofazimine and dapsone.
BT - Indian journal of leprosy C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1664440?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 1991 Apr-Jun IS - 2 J2 - Indian J Lepr LA - eng N2 -Interactions of different drugs commonly used in multiple drug therapy were evaluated using both in vitro culture (cell-free as well as macrophage) system and mouse footpad. No additive effects were obtained in the in vitro system when dapsone was combined with either rifampicin or clofazimine, while a strong antagonism was observed when clofazimine was combined with rifampicin but not with rifabutin. In the mouse footpad system, a strong synergism was obtained when clofazimine was combined with either rifampicin or rifabutin, but significant antagonism was observed with the combination of clofazimine and dapsone.
PY - 1991 SP - 166 EP - 79 T2 - Indian journal of leprosy TI - In vitro and in vivo interactions of drugs used in multidrug therapy in leprosy. VL - 63 SN - 0254-9395 ER -