TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Child KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Family KW - Female KW - Humans KW - India KW - leprosy KW - Sex Factors KW - Social Isolation KW - Socioeconomic Factors AU - Kaur H AU - Ramesh V AB -

Leprosy seems to afflict women less commonly than men, but for cultural reasons this difference may be more apparent than real. Unfortunately, the effects are as equally devastating, if not more so, in women than in men. This study, carried out at the Urban Leprosy Centres of Safdarjung Hospital and Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital in Delhi, showed that the impact of stigmata attached to leprosy had more effect on educated women belonging to a higher socioeconomic group than on less fortunate women. Discriminative attitudes were more common in joint than nuclear families. Although many got support from their families, the disease had definite psychological effects. Because of the fear of infecting the family members, women sufferers kept themselves aloof and were constantly worried about divorce. Fear of social ostracism prevented the disclosure of disease to the community. Deformities and disabilities led to a deterioration in their functional capabilities and their psychological state of mind. Pregnancy did not affect regularity of treatment. Many women needed an escort to attend the clinic. Solutions to minimize some problems have been suggested.

BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7861922?dopt=Abstract CN - KAUR 1994 DA - 1994 Dec DO - 10.5935/0305-7518.19940037 IS - 4 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -

Leprosy seems to afflict women less commonly than men, but for cultural reasons this difference may be more apparent than real. Unfortunately, the effects are as equally devastating, if not more so, in women than in men. This study, carried out at the Urban Leprosy Centres of Safdarjung Hospital and Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital in Delhi, showed that the impact of stigmata attached to leprosy had more effect on educated women belonging to a higher socioeconomic group than on less fortunate women. Discriminative attitudes were more common in joint than nuclear families. Although many got support from their families, the disease had definite psychological effects. Because of the fear of infecting the family members, women sufferers kept themselves aloof and were constantly worried about divorce. Fear of social ostracism prevented the disclosure of disease to the community. Deformities and disabilities led to a deterioration in their functional capabilities and their psychological state of mind. Pregnancy did not affect regularity of treatment. Many women needed an escort to attend the clinic. Solutions to minimize some problems have been suggested.

PY - 1994 SP - 361 EP - 75 T2 - Leprosy review TI - Social problems of women leprosy patients--a study conducted at 2 urban leprosy centres in Delhi. UR - http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/1994/v65n4/pdf/v65n4a09.pdf VL - 65 SN - 0305-7518 ER -