TY - JOUR KW - Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis KW - Animals KW - Bacterial Proteins KW - DNA, Bacterial KW - Emigration and Immigration KW - Genes, Bacterial KW - genotype KW - Humans KW - India KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Population Dynamics KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA KW - Sigma Factor KW - Skin KW - Tandem Repeat Sequences AU - Lavania M AU - Lal R AU - Joseph G AU - Darlong J AU - Abraham S AU - Nanda N K AU - Jadhav R S AB -

Mycobacterium leprae strains from Indian leprosy patients were analyzed using the six base tandem repeat, GACATC, in rpoT gene as genetic marker. DNA was extracted from slit-skin smears and nasal swabs of new untreated as well as treated leprosy patients living in different regions of India. PCR amplification of rpoT gene and sequencing of amplicons showed the presence of two genotype of M. leprae in this study, 73.4% having three copies (ancient Indian type) and 26.6% contain 4 copies (considered to be Japanese and Korean). These genotypes along with other short tandem repeats may help in studying the historical spread of disease and the strains of M. leprae disseminated by various human races that migrated to India from other places of Asia and European countries during our history.

BT - Indian journal of leprosy C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20509339?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 2009 Jul-Sep IS - 3 J2 - Indian J Lepr LA - eng N2 -

Mycobacterium leprae strains from Indian leprosy patients were analyzed using the six base tandem repeat, GACATC, in rpoT gene as genetic marker. DNA was extracted from slit-skin smears and nasal swabs of new untreated as well as treated leprosy patients living in different regions of India. PCR amplification of rpoT gene and sequencing of amplicons showed the presence of two genotype of M. leprae in this study, 73.4% having three copies (ancient Indian type) and 26.6% contain 4 copies (considered to be Japanese and Korean). These genotypes along with other short tandem repeats may help in studying the historical spread of disease and the strains of M. leprae disseminated by various human races that migrated to India from other places of Asia and European countries during our history.

PY - 2009 SP - 119 EP - 24 T2 - Indian journal of leprosy TI - Genotypic analysis of Mycobacterium leprae strains from different regions of India on the basis of rpoT. UR - http://www.ijl.org.in/July-Sept%202009_PDF%20Files/2_Abst%20(119-124).pdf VL - 81 SN - 0254-9395 ER -