TY - JOUR KW - Antigen Presentation KW - Antigens, CD KW - Antigens, CD1 KW - Antigens, Surface KW - Cell Division KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug KW - Epidermis KW - Fetal Blood KW - Humans KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - Langerhans Cells KW - Lectins KW - Lectins, C-Type KW - leprosy KW - Mannose-Binding Lectins KW - Microscopy, Fluorescence KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Phenotype KW - Receptors, Antigen KW - T-Lymphocytes AU - Hunger R AU - Sieling PA AU - Ochoa MT AU - Sugaya M AU - Burdick A AU - Rea T AU - Brennan PJ AU - Belisle JT AU - Blauvelt A AU - Porcelli SA AU - Modlin RL AB -

Langerhans cells (LCs) constitute a subset of DCs that initiate immune responses in skin. Using leprosy as a model, we investigated whether expression of CD1a and langerin, an LC-specific C-type lectin, imparts a specific functional role to LCs. LC-like DCs and freshly isolated epidermal LCs presented nonpeptide antigens of Mycobacterium leprae to T cell clones derived from a leprosy patient in a CD1a-restricted and langerin-dependent manner. LC-like DCs were more efficient at CD1a-restricted antigen presentation than monocyte-derived DCs. LCs in leprosy lesions coexpress CD1a and langerin, placing LCs in position to efficiently present a subset of antigens to T cells as part of the host response to human infectious disease.

BT - The Journal of clinical investigation C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14991068?dopt=Abstract DA - 2004 Mar DO - 10.1172/JCI19655 IS - 5 J2 - J. Clin. Invest. LA - eng N2 -

Langerhans cells (LCs) constitute a subset of DCs that initiate immune responses in skin. Using leprosy as a model, we investigated whether expression of CD1a and langerin, an LC-specific C-type lectin, imparts a specific functional role to LCs. LC-like DCs and freshly isolated epidermal LCs presented nonpeptide antigens of Mycobacterium leprae to T cell clones derived from a leprosy patient in a CD1a-restricted and langerin-dependent manner. LC-like DCs were more efficient at CD1a-restricted antigen presentation than monocyte-derived DCs. LCs in leprosy lesions coexpress CD1a and langerin, placing LCs in position to efficiently present a subset of antigens to T cells as part of the host response to human infectious disease.

PY - 2004 SP - 701 EP - 8 T2 - The Journal of clinical investigation TI - Langerhans cells utilize CD1a and langerin to efficiently present nonpeptide antigens to T cells. VL - 113 SN - 0021-9738 ER -