TY - JOUR KW - Argentina KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium KW - Reagent Kits, Diagnostic KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Specimen Handling KW - Tuberculosis, Pulmonary AU - Imaz MS AU - Comini MA AU - Zerbini E AU - Sequeira MD AU - Latini O AU - Claus JD AU - Singh M AB -
Pathozyme-Myco G (Myco G), M, A, and TB complex plus (Omega Diagnostics Ltd., Alloa, Scotland) were evaluated for the serological diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in an Argentinean population. Sera from 58 patients with pulmonary TB, 24 subjects with pulmonary mycobacteriosis or mycoses (pulmonary MM group), and 45 subjects with other underlying disorders (control group) were analyzed. The sensitivities of the tests ranged from 29% (Myco M) to 82% (Myco G) in smear-positive patients (17 subjects) and from 29% (TB complex plus) to 49% (Myco G) in smear-negative patients (41 subjects). The specificities of the assays varied from 93% (Myco M) to 100% (Myco G and TB complex plus) in controls and from 62% (Myco A) to 96% (TB complex plus) in the pulmonary MM group. Overall, for the diagnosis of smear-negative patients, Myco G had the best characteristics, with a sensitivity of 49% and specificities of 100% for controls and 75% for the pulmonary MM group; after its combination with TB complex plus, its sensitivity improved to 59%. Nevertheless, despite its relatively poor capacity to discriminate between pulmonary TB and pulmonary MM, Myco G, alone or in combination with TB complex plus, would be a useful diagnostic tool for patients with suspected pulmonary TB living in areas where the relative prevalence of pulmonary MM was low.
BT - Journal of clinical microbiology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14766880?dopt=Abstract DA - 2004 Feb DO - 10.1128/jcm.42.2.884-887.2004 IS - 2 J2 - J. Clin. Microbiol. LA - eng N2 -Pathozyme-Myco G (Myco G), M, A, and TB complex plus (Omega Diagnostics Ltd., Alloa, Scotland) were evaluated for the serological diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in an Argentinean population. Sera from 58 patients with pulmonary TB, 24 subjects with pulmonary mycobacteriosis or mycoses (pulmonary MM group), and 45 subjects with other underlying disorders (control group) were analyzed. The sensitivities of the tests ranged from 29% (Myco M) to 82% (Myco G) in smear-positive patients (17 subjects) and from 29% (TB complex plus) to 49% (Myco G) in smear-negative patients (41 subjects). The specificities of the assays varied from 93% (Myco M) to 100% (Myco G and TB complex plus) in controls and from 62% (Myco A) to 96% (TB complex plus) in the pulmonary MM group. Overall, for the diagnosis of smear-negative patients, Myco G had the best characteristics, with a sensitivity of 49% and specificities of 100% for controls and 75% for the pulmonary MM group; after its combination with TB complex plus, its sensitivity improved to 59%. Nevertheless, despite its relatively poor capacity to discriminate between pulmonary TB and pulmonary MM, Myco G, alone or in combination with TB complex plus, would be a useful diagnostic tool for patients with suspected pulmonary TB living in areas where the relative prevalence of pulmonary MM was low.
PY - 2004 SP - 884 EP - 7 T2 - Journal of clinical microbiology TI - Evaluation of commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits for detection of tuberculosis in Argentinean population. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC344447/pdf/0711.pdf VL - 42 SN - 0095-1137 ER -