TY - JOUR KW - Brazil KW - History, 20th Century KW - Hospitals, Public KW - leprosy KW - Patient Isolation KW - United States AU - White C AB -

Although Hansen's disease (leprosy) is still a significant problem in many parts of the world, the effectiveness of multidrug therapy has allowed people affected by this disease to be treated on an outpatient basis. However, throughout much of the twentieth century, people diagnosed with Hansen's disease were isolated from their families in facilities known as "leprosaria". This article presents a brief history of isolation policies and the development of community structures at two such facilities, Carville and Curupaiti, in the United States and Brazil, respectively. The modern dilemmas faced by the administration, staff, and residents of these institutions will also be discussed.

BT - Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14650409?dopt=Abstract DA - 2003 IS - Suppl 1 J2 - Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos LA - eng N2 -

Although Hansen's disease (leprosy) is still a significant problem in many parts of the world, the effectiveness of multidrug therapy has allowed people affected by this disease to be treated on an outpatient basis. However, throughout much of the twentieth century, people diagnosed with Hansen's disease were isolated from their families in facilities known as "leprosaria". This article presents a brief history of isolation policies and the development of community structures at two such facilities, Carville and Curupaiti, in the United States and Brazil, respectively. The modern dilemmas faced by the administration, staff, and residents of these institutions will also be discussed.

PY - 2003 SP - 123 EP - 41 T2 - Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos TI - Carville and Curupaiti: experiences of confinement and community. VL - 10 SN - 0104-5970 ER -