TY - JOUR KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - India KW - Leprostatic Agents KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Secondary Prevention KW - World Health Organization AU - Desikan KV AU - Sundaresh P AU - Tulasidas I AU - Rao PVR AB -
OBJECTIVES: To follow up highly bacillated leprosy patients for a long period after release from treatment (RFT) and to look out for possibility of relapses.
RESULTS: 660 patients with an initial bacterial positivity of 4 +, 5 + or 6 + who had undergone WHO multi-drug therapy and released from treatment, were followed up. The regularity of their treatment was kept high by close monitoring with home visits. They were reviewed twice, once 4 to 9 years after RFT and again 7 to 12 years after RFT. 516 patients were available in the second review. As per WHO definition, 5 patients were found to have relapsed, giving a relapse rate of 0.103 per 100 person years. This low relapse rate could be due to high regularity of treatment.
CONCLUSION: With well supervised MDT and high regularity of treatment and proper consumption of drugs, relapse rate is very low.
BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19009979?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 2008 Sep IS - 3 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -OBJECTIVES: To follow up highly bacillated leprosy patients for a long period after release from treatment (RFT) and to look out for possibility of relapses.
RESULTS: 660 patients with an initial bacterial positivity of 4 +, 5 + or 6 + who had undergone WHO multi-drug therapy and released from treatment, were followed up. The regularity of their treatment was kept high by close monitoring with home visits. They were reviewed twice, once 4 to 9 years after RFT and again 7 to 12 years after RFT. 516 patients were available in the second review. As per WHO definition, 5 patients were found to have relapsed, giving a relapse rate of 0.103 per 100 person years. This low relapse rate could be due to high regularity of treatment.
CONCLUSION: With well supervised MDT and high regularity of treatment and proper consumption of drugs, relapse rate is very low.
PY - 2008 SP - 303 EP - 10 T2 - Leprosy review TI - An 8-12 year follow-up of highly bacillated Indian leprosy patients treated with WHO multi-drug therapy. UR - https://leprosyreview.org/article/79/3/30-3310 VL - 79 SN - 0305-7518 ER -