TY - JOUR KW - Albumins KW - Diet KW - Epidemiologic Methods KW - Ethiopia KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Immunoglobulin A, Secretory KW - Lactoferrin KW - Lactoglobulins KW - leprosy KW - Milk, Human KW - Postpartum Period KW - Pregnancy KW - Scotland AU - Duncan M E AU - Samson R R AU - McGrath J AU - McClelland D B AB -
Secretory IgA, lactoferrin, albumin, and total protein were quantitated in colostrum and milk samples obtained from 215 Ethiopian nursing mothers over a period ranging from 1 day to 2 yr postparturition. IgG, IgM, C3, and C4 complement components were quantitated in 11 day 1 samples. The subjects were classified into three groups: lepromatous leprosy, borderline lepromatous leprosy, and a nonlepromatous group consisting of women with tuberculoid leprosy and healthy controls. Results obtained from the above groups were also compared with a group from Edinburgh. No major variation in levels of secretory IgA, lactoferrin, albumin, and total protein was found between the three groups of Ethiopian women. Results from the Edinburgh group were significantly higher, mainly in the level of total protein. When the individual proteins were expressed as a percentage of the total protein, there was no difference between the milk samples from the Ethiopian and Edinburgh mothers.
BT - The American journal of clinical nutrition C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6685973?dopt=Abstract CN - DUNCAN1983 DA - 1983 Dec DO - 10.1093/ajcn/38.6.921 IS - 6 J2 - Am. J. Clin. Nutr. LA - eng N2 -Secretory IgA, lactoferrin, albumin, and total protein were quantitated in colostrum and milk samples obtained from 215 Ethiopian nursing mothers over a period ranging from 1 day to 2 yr postparturition. IgG, IgM, C3, and C4 complement components were quantitated in 11 day 1 samples. The subjects were classified into three groups: lepromatous leprosy, borderline lepromatous leprosy, and a nonlepromatous group consisting of women with tuberculoid leprosy and healthy controls. Results obtained from the above groups were also compared with a group from Edinburgh. No major variation in levels of secretory IgA, lactoferrin, albumin, and total protein was found between the three groups of Ethiopian women. Results from the Edinburgh group were significantly higher, mainly in the level of total protein. When the individual proteins were expressed as a percentage of the total protein, there was no difference between the milk samples from the Ethiopian and Edinburgh mothers.
PY - 1983 SP - 921 EP - 8 T2 - The American journal of clinical nutrition TI - Humoral defence factors in the breast milk of Ethiopian women with leprosy and healthy controls. VL - 38 SN - 0002-9165 ER -