TY - JOUR KW - Agglutination Tests KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Antigens, Bacterial KW - Gelatin KW - Glycolipids KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium leprae AU - Mahajan P AU - Jogaikar D G AU - Jadhav V H AU - Mehta J M AB -
A preliminary study of anti-phenolic glycolipid-I (PGL-I) IgM antibody detection using M. leprae gelatin particle agglutination (MLPA) test kit is described. Antibodies were demonstrated in 70% of our leprosy patients taking antileprosy treatment. The percentage of positivity of multibacillary cases was 86.0, whereas that of paucibacillary cases was 30.0. Good correlation was found between bacteriological index and the presence of antibodies. Antibodies were detected in 28% of our patients released from treatment. Fourteen out of 27 household contacts were found to have antibodies but none of the normal controls were seropositive. These preliminary data demonstrate that MLPA test is not applicable as sero-diagnostic test or as a test of cure, but may be useful for epidemiological studies and as a research tool.
BT - Indian journal of leprosy C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1308520?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 1992 Oct-Dec IS - 4 J2 - Indian J Lepr LA - eng N2 -A preliminary study of anti-phenolic glycolipid-I (PGL-I) IgM antibody detection using M. leprae gelatin particle agglutination (MLPA) test kit is described. Antibodies were demonstrated in 70% of our leprosy patients taking antileprosy treatment. The percentage of positivity of multibacillary cases was 86.0, whereas that of paucibacillary cases was 30.0. Good correlation was found between bacteriological index and the presence of antibodies. Antibodies were detected in 28% of our patients released from treatment. Fourteen out of 27 household contacts were found to have antibodies but none of the normal controls were seropositive. These preliminary data demonstrate that MLPA test is not applicable as sero-diagnostic test or as a test of cure, but may be useful for epidemiological studies and as a research tool.
PY - 1992 SP - 461 EP - 7 T2 - Indian journal of leprosy TI - Gelatin particle agglutination assay to detect anti-PGL-I antibodies in leprosy patients and in household contacts: a preliminary study. VL - 64 SN - 0254-9395 ER -