TY - JOUR KW - Treatment KW - Side effects KW - leprosy KW - India KW - Hypersensitivity KW - Dapsone AU - Pereira CM AU - Vaz M AU - Kotha S AU - Santosh N H AB -

Drug hypersensitivity with myocarditis is known to occur with many drugs especially with antiepileptics, sulpha-compounds and daposne. Dapsone (4, 4 diaminodiphenyl sulphone) induced hypersensitivity is known to occur in about 2% of leprosy patients on treatment and an incidence of 1.66% in non-leprosy patients. We report this rare case of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome in a girl on dapsone who presented with fever, anaemia, jaundice, skin rash, lymphadenopathy, and hepatomegaly and later developed myocarditis. The drug was withdrawn and the patient was treated with steroids. She improved and was discharged. She relapsed after the corticosteroids were discontinued at home.

BT - The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India C1 -

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25856947?dopt=Abstract

IS - 8 J2 - J Assoc Physicians India LA - eng N2 -

Drug hypersensitivity with myocarditis is known to occur with many drugs especially with antiepileptics, sulpha-compounds and daposne. Dapsone (4, 4 diaminodiphenyl sulphone) induced hypersensitivity is known to occur in about 2% of leprosy patients on treatment and an incidence of 1.66% in non-leprosy patients. We report this rare case of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome in a girl on dapsone who presented with fever, anaemia, jaundice, skin rash, lymphadenopathy, and hepatomegaly and later developed myocarditis. The drug was withdrawn and the patient was treated with steroids. She improved and was discharged. She relapsed after the corticosteroids were discontinued at home.

PY - 2014 SP - 728 EP - 31 T2 - The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India TI - Dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome with myocarditis. UR - http://www.japi.org/august_2014/16_cr_dapsone_hypersensitivity.pdf VL - 62 SN - 0004-5772 ER -