TY - JOUR KW - Collagen KW - Disease KW - Fever KW - leprosy KW - Literature KW - Mycobacterium KW - Neuropathy KW - Peroneal Nerve KW - Treatment AU - Agadi J AU - Mahadevan A AU - Gayathri N AU - Shankar S AB - Muscle involvement in leprosy is rare, but not unknown. We report an interesting case of a 59 year old gentleman who presented with icthyosis, arthralgias, fever and peripheral neuropathy, mimicking a collagen vascular disease. Histological evaluation of superficial peroneal nerve and peroneus brevis revealed unusual dual involvement by Hansen's disease, with numerous lepra bacilli in both. Involvement of skeletal muscle by Mycobacterium is very rare. The clinical presentation and treatment details of the case with a brief review of literature, is presented BT - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology DA - 2006/// IS - 2 LA - eng N2 - Muscle involvement in leprosy is rare, but not unknown. We report an interesting case of a 59 year old gentleman who presented with icthyosis, arthralgias, fever and peripheral neuropathy, mimicking a collagen vascular disease. Histological evaluation of superficial peroneal nerve and peroneus brevis revealed unusual dual involvement by Hansen's disease, with numerous lepra bacilli in both. Involvement of skeletal muscle by Mycobacterium is very rare. The clinical presentation and treatment details of the case with a brief review of literature, is presented PY - 2006 SP - 119 EP - 121 T2 - Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology TI - Neuromyositis in Hansen's disease VL - 9 ER -