TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Blindness KW - Cataract KW - Child KW - Cohort Studies KW - Corneal Diseases KW - Eye diseases KW - Eye Infections, Bacterial KW - Eyelid Diseases KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Iris Diseases KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Vision Disorders KW - Visual Acuity KW - World Health Organization AU - ffytche T J AB -

A world-wide study on the ocular complications of leprosy has been carried out over the past ten years. The data from 4772 patients, designed to give baseline information for a five-year incidence study, have been analysed. Blindness due to leprosy was seen in 3.2% of the sample and 7.1% had Grade 2 visual disability. The causes of visual impairment in the disease are discussed and it is emphasized that a high proportion of these are preventable, particularly through the early use of multidrug therapy. The active participation of ophthalmologists in the management of the disease is still required since many of the blinding complications respond well to surgery.

BT - Indian journal of leprosy C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9598405?dopt=Abstract CN - FFYTCHE1998 DA - 1998 Jan-Mar IS - 1 J2 - Indian J Lepr LA - eng N2 -

A world-wide study on the ocular complications of leprosy has been carried out over the past ten years. The data from 4772 patients, designed to give baseline information for a five-year incidence study, have been analysed. Blindness due to leprosy was seen in 3.2% of the sample and 7.1% had Grade 2 visual disability. The causes of visual impairment in the disease are discussed and it is emphasized that a high proportion of these are preventable, particularly through the early use of multidrug therapy. The active participation of ophthalmologists in the management of the disease is still required since many of the blinding complications respond well to surgery.

PY - 1998 SP - 49 EP - 59 T2 - Indian journal of leprosy TI - The prevalence of disabling ocular complications of leprosy: a global study. VL - 70 SN - 0254-9395 ER -