TY - JOUR KW - Amino Acid Sequence KW - Base Sequence KW - Humans KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta KW - Sarcoidosis KW - T-Lymphocytes AU - Tamura N AU - Suzuki K AU - YAMAMOTO T AU - Kira S AB -

T-cells recognize specific antigen (s) through the T-cell antigen receptors (TCR). gamma delta T-cells compose a minor population of the peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). These lymphocytes play a central role in recognizing the mycobacterial antigens and granuloma formation in tuberculosis and leprosy. Significant increase of gamma delta T-cells in PBL is observed in a subgroup of sarcoidosis. The majority of gamma delta T-cells showed V gamma 9/V delta 2 recombination, which is common in normal blood. To evaluate the clonality of the increased gamma delta T-cells in PBL, several V gamma 9 and V delta 2 cDNA clones were established. Analysis of V-J junctional sequences of V gamma 9 clones revealed oligoclonal expansion in some cases. Most of V delta 2 clones showed unique sequences. Although no clonal expansion of gamma delta T-cells were observed, TCR-gamma chain might recognize limited numbers of putative antigens in sarcoidosis.

BT - Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8046826?dopt=Abstract DA - 1994 Jun IS - 6 J2 - Nippon Rinsho LA - jpn N2 -

T-cells recognize specific antigen (s) through the T-cell antigen receptors (TCR). gamma delta T-cells compose a minor population of the peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). These lymphocytes play a central role in recognizing the mycobacterial antigens and granuloma formation in tuberculosis and leprosy. Significant increase of gamma delta T-cells in PBL is observed in a subgroup of sarcoidosis. The majority of gamma delta T-cells showed V gamma 9/V delta 2 recombination, which is common in normal blood. To evaluate the clonality of the increased gamma delta T-cells in PBL, several V gamma 9 and V delta 2 cDNA clones were established. Analysis of V-J junctional sequences of V gamma 9 clones revealed oligoclonal expansion in some cases. Most of V delta 2 clones showed unique sequences. Although no clonal expansion of gamma delta T-cells were observed, TCR-gamma chain might recognize limited numbers of putative antigens in sarcoidosis.

PY - 1994 SP - 1473 EP - 9 T2 - Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine TI - [The gamma delta T-cell receptors in sarcoidosis]. VL - 52 SN - 0047-1852 ER -