TY - JOUR KW - Antibodies, Monoclonal KW - Antigens, Bacterial KW - Bacterial Proteins KW - Biomarkers KW - Biopsy, Needle KW - Chaperonin 60 KW - Chaperonins KW - Culture Techniques KW - Female KW - Glycolipids KW - Humans KW - Immunohistochemistry KW - leprosy KW - Lipopolysaccharides KW - Macrophages KW - Male KW - Peripheral nerves KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Skin AU - Van den Bos I C AU - Khanolkar-Young S AU - Das P K AU - Lockwood DN AB -

A panel of lipid, carbohydrate and protein antibodies were optimized for use in detecting M. leprae antigens in paraffin embedded material. Skin and nerve biopsies from 13 patients across the leprosy spectrum were studied. All antibodies detected antigen in tissues with a BI > 1. Phenolic-glycolipid was not detected in bacteriologically negative tissue but lipoarabinomanan (LAM) and protein antigens were detected. Staining with LAM was strongest and gave least background. The transfer of this immunohistochemical technique to paraffin embedded material will allow examination of tissue with better morphology and from clinics without access to tissue freezing facilities.

BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10603716?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 1999 Sep DO - 10.5935/0305-7518.19990030 IS - 3 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -

A panel of lipid, carbohydrate and protein antibodies were optimized for use in detecting M. leprae antigens in paraffin embedded material. Skin and nerve biopsies from 13 patients across the leprosy spectrum were studied. All antibodies detected antigen in tissues with a BI > 1. Phenolic-glycolipid was not detected in bacteriologically negative tissue but lipoarabinomanan (LAM) and protein antigens were detected. Staining with LAM was strongest and gave least background. The transfer of this immunohistochemical technique to paraffin embedded material will allow examination of tissue with better morphology and from clinics without access to tissue freezing facilities.

PY - 1999 SP - 272 EP - 80 T2 - Leprosy review TI - Immunohistochemical detection of PGL-1, LAM, 30 kD and 65 kD antigens in leprosy infected paraffin preserved skin and nerve sections. UR - http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/1999/v70n3/pdf/v70n3a07.pdf VL - 70 SN - 0305-7518 ER -