TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Alpha 1-Antitrypsin KW - Child KW - Female KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged AU - Sengupta S R AU - Dhole T N AU - Jahagirdar V L AU - Yemul V L AU - Chawhan R N AB -

In our earlier study (Yemul et, al, 1983) we have reported elevation of serum alpha one antitrypsin levels in patients of lepromatous leprosy and lepra reaction. In this study estimation of serum alpha one antitrypsin levels in fifty lepra reaction patients (8 of type 1 and 42 of type II) and fifty age and sex matched healthy controls is described. Alpha one antitrypsin levels were elevated in lepra reaction patients (type I--mean value of 332 mg% and S.D. +/- 118.8 and type II--mean value of 450 mg% and S.D. +/- 73.7) when compared with the healthy controls (mean value of 285 mg% and S.D. +/- 66.05). The increase in levels in type II lepra reaction patients was statistically significant. The results are discussed to correlate the increased levels of alpha one antitrypsin and the high bacterial load leading to the release of various proteases in type II lepra reaction.

BT - Leprosy in India C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6605451?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 1983 Apr IS - 2 J2 - Lepr India LA - eng N2 -

In our earlier study (Yemul et, al, 1983) we have reported elevation of serum alpha one antitrypsin levels in patients of lepromatous leprosy and lepra reaction. In this study estimation of serum alpha one antitrypsin levels in fifty lepra reaction patients (8 of type 1 and 42 of type II) and fifty age and sex matched healthy controls is described. Alpha one antitrypsin levels were elevated in lepra reaction patients (type I--mean value of 332 mg% and S.D. +/- 118.8 and type II--mean value of 450 mg% and S.D. +/- 73.7) when compared with the healthy controls (mean value of 285 mg% and S.D. +/- 66.05). The increase in levels in type II lepra reaction patients was statistically significant. The results are discussed to correlate the increased levels of alpha one antitrypsin and the high bacterial load leading to the release of various proteases in type II lepra reaction.

PY - 1983 SP - 242 EP - 6 T2 - Leprosy in India TI - Study of alpha one antitrypsin activity in lepra reaction. VL - 55 SN - 0024-1024 ER -