TY - JOUR KW - Animals KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Antigen-Antibody Complex KW - C-Reactive Protein KW - Complement C3 KW - Complement C3d KW - Complement Fixation Tests KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Precipitin Tests KW - Rabbits KW - Rheumatoid Factor AU - Ramanathan V D AU - Parkash O AU - Ramu G AU - Parker D AU - Curtis J AU - Sengupta U AU - Turk J L AB -
Circulating immune complexes (CIC) were isolated by two antigen nonspecific methods from 60 leprosy patients belonging to borderline tuberculoid (BT) and lepromatous (LL) types with and without reactions. CIC were elevated in both BT and LL reactions. CIC from BT in reaction (BTR) were found to consist largely of IgG and C3, whereas, C-reactive protein could be found in CIC from LL reactions (LR). In addition, IgM and rheumatoid factor were demonstrated in the complexes of LR patients who had mainly arthritis. Antimycobacterial antibody was seen in the complexes of two-thirds of LR patients who had predominantly skin manifestations as part of their reaction. The relevance of these findings to the clinical manifestations of different types of reactions is discussed.
BT - Clinical immunology and immunopathology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6380842?dopt=Abstract DA - 1984 Sep DO - 10.1016/0090-1229(84)90270-8 IS - 3 J2 - Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. LA - eng N2 -Circulating immune complexes (CIC) were isolated by two antigen nonspecific methods from 60 leprosy patients belonging to borderline tuberculoid (BT) and lepromatous (LL) types with and without reactions. CIC were elevated in both BT and LL reactions. CIC from BT in reaction (BTR) were found to consist largely of IgG and C3, whereas, C-reactive protein could be found in CIC from LL reactions (LR). In addition, IgM and rheumatoid factor were demonstrated in the complexes of LR patients who had mainly arthritis. Antimycobacterial antibody was seen in the complexes of two-thirds of LR patients who had predominantly skin manifestations as part of their reaction. The relevance of these findings to the clinical manifestations of different types of reactions is discussed.
PY - 1984 SP - 261 EP - 8 T2 - Clinical immunology and immunopathology TI - Isolation and analysis of circulating immune complexes in leprosy. VL - 32 SN - 0090-1229 ER -