TY - JOUR KW - Animals KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Clofazimine KW - Coombs Test KW - Dapsone KW - Drug Therapy, Combination KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay KW - Erythrocyte Membrane KW - Humans KW - Immunoglobulin G KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - leprosy KW - Lymphocytes KW - Mice KW - Rifampin KW - Rifamycins KW - Serum Albumin AU - Rook G A AB -
It has been reported that normal individuals have precipitating antibody which binds to rifamycin-conjugated proteins. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has failed to confirm this claim, although antibodies demonstrable in a solid-phase binding assay are easily raised in mice if complete adjuvant is used. Moreover, no antibodies to rifamycin-protein conjugates were found in sera from the patients included in THELEP trials of six rifampin-containing regimens. Similarly, there was no antibody by the indirect Coombs test performed in another laboratory. Further studies using rifamycin-membrane conjugates regarded as more likely to be immunogenic in vivo also failed to reveal antibody in patients' sera, although this technique revealed an interesting antibody in one of four control sera known to be positive by the indirect Coombs test.
BT - International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3998561?dopt=Abstract DA - 1985 Mar IS - 1 J2 - Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis. LA - eng N2 -It has been reported that normal individuals have precipitating antibody which binds to rifamycin-conjugated proteins. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has failed to confirm this claim, although antibodies demonstrable in a solid-phase binding assay are easily raised in mice if complete adjuvant is used. Moreover, no antibodies to rifamycin-protein conjugates were found in sera from the patients included in THELEP trials of six rifampin-containing regimens. Similarly, there was no antibody by the indirect Coombs test performed in another laboratory. Further studies using rifamycin-membrane conjugates regarded as more likely to be immunogenic in vivo also failed to reveal antibody in patients' sera, although this technique revealed an interesting antibody in one of four control sera known to be positive by the indirect Coombs test.
PY - 1985 SP - 22 EP - 7 T2 - International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association TI - Absence from sera from normal individuals or from rifampin-treated leprosy patients (THELEP trials) of antibody to rifamycin-protein or rifamycin-membrane conjugates. VL - 53 SN - 0148-916X ER -