TY - JOUR KW - History, 19th Century KW - History, 20th Century KW - Humans KW - Leper Colonies KW - leprosy KW - Louisiana AU - GUSSOW Z AB -
In the late 1880s it became apparent in Louisiana that leprosy was endemic in the southern part of the state. Initially, the intention was to establish a leprosy hospital in the city of New Orleans, close to medical facilities, and where the bulk of the patients were to be found. The establishment, instead, of an isolated leper colony at the run-down plantation at Carville, 85 miles up-river, was the result of community indifference, misunderstanding of the nature of the disease, and expected depreciation of property values. Fear of the disease was a secondary matter. The practice of locating residential facilities for the chronically ill at long distances from the centers of physician practice and medical research continues to this day. Interestingly, the arguments that permit this to happen have not changed appreciably from those of a century ago.
BT - Southern medical journal C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/375403?dopt=Abstract DA - 1979 May DO - 10.1097/00007611-197905000-00026 IS - 5 J2 - South. Med. J. LA - eng N2 -In the late 1880s it became apparent in Louisiana that leprosy was endemic in the southern part of the state. Initially, the intention was to establish a leprosy hospital in the city of New Orleans, close to medical facilities, and where the bulk of the patients were to be found. The establishment, instead, of an isolated leper colony at the run-down plantation at Carville, 85 miles up-river, was the result of community indifference, misunderstanding of the nature of the disease, and expected depreciation of property values. Fear of the disease was a secondary matter. The practice of locating residential facilities for the chronically ill at long distances from the centers of physician practice and medical research continues to this day. Interestingly, the arguments that permit this to happen have not changed appreciably from those of a century ago.
PY - 1979 SP - 600 EP - 4 T2 - Southern medical journal TI - Notes on the history of leprosy in Louisiana. VL - 72 SN - 0038-4348 ER -