TY - JOUR KW - Animals KW - Armadillos KW - Cercopithecidae KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Monkey Diseases KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Pan troglodytes KW - United States KW - Zoonoses AU - Walsh G P AU - Meyers W M AU - Binford C H AU - Gormus B J AU - Baskin G B AU - Wolf R H AU - Gerone P J AB -

Naturally-acquired leprosy has been reported in nine-banded armadillos captured in the southern United States, a chimpanzee from Sierra Leone, and in two "sooty" mangabey monkeys from Nigeria. A significant prevalence of leprosy in wild armadillos establishes this animal as a reservoir of M. leprae, and exposure to armadillos has been implicated as a source of leprosy in humans. Current evidence suggests that leprosy is a zoonosis in certain nonhuman primate species. Control and eradication programs for leprosy should take into consideration the possible influence of extra-human sources of M. leprae, especially zoonotic leprosy.

BT - Acta leprologica C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3051854?dopt=Abstract DA - 1988 Jan-Mar IS - 1 J2 - Acta Leprol LA - eng N2 -

Naturally-acquired leprosy has been reported in nine-banded armadillos captured in the southern United States, a chimpanzee from Sierra Leone, and in two "sooty" mangabey monkeys from Nigeria. A significant prevalence of leprosy in wild armadillos establishes this animal as a reservoir of M. leprae, and exposure to armadillos has been implicated as a source of leprosy in humans. Current evidence suggests that leprosy is a zoonosis in certain nonhuman primate species. Control and eradication programs for leprosy should take into consideration the possible influence of extra-human sources of M. leprae, especially zoonotic leprosy.

PY - 1988 SP - 51 EP - 60 T2 - Acta leprologica TI - Leprosy as a zoonosis: an update. VL - 6 SN - 0001-5938 ER -