01235nas a2200253 4500000000100000008004100001260001200042653002600054653001100080653002100091653002100112100001800133700001000151700001400161700001300175700001700188700001700205700001500222700001200237245007400249856007600323520056800399022001400967 2021 d c07/202110aAutochthonous leprosy10aEurope10aHansen's disease10aImmune reactions1 aBeauvillain Q1 aLok C1 aJoachim C1 aHamdad F1 aLafabregue E1 aAttencourt C1 aSevestre H1 aChaby G00aAutochthonous leprosy in Europe: a case report and literature review. uhttps://www.ijidonline.com/action/showPdf?pii=S1201-9712%2821%2900580-43 a
Leprosy is currently uncommon in Europe: the diagnosed cases are almost allimported from endemic areas. We report on an autochthonous case of borderline lepromatous leprosy in a 71 year-old Portuguese woman. The case was complicated by a reversal reaction and then by erythema nodosum leprosum. A review of the literature identified 18 reported cases of European autochthonous leprosy since 2000, all but one were observed in Mediterranean countries. Active clusters of leprosy therefore persist in Europe particularly in Spain, Greece, Portugal and Italy.
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