01064nas a2200133 4500000000100000000000100001008004100002260002100043100001600064245005300080856004800133520073500181022001400916 2020 d bCSIRO Publishing1 aJenny Davis00aStigma, separation, sorrow: leprosy in Australia uhttps://www.publish.csiro.au/ma/pdf/MA200513 aLeprosy (Hansen’s disease) was introduced to Australia in the mid-1800s and its story reflects the attitudes of the 19th and 20th centuries, with treatment including segregation, paternalism, and racism. The approaches taken within the Australian states were similar and based on isolating people affected by leprosy, as both a measure to assist the patient but, more importantly, to protect the European society. The most devastating effects of this introduced disease and these approaches were on Indigenous Australians. With the advent of effective antimicrobials, isolation practices were slowly replaced with community-based treatment. However, the term ‘leper’ still evokes negative images in Australian society today. a1324-4272