01856nas a2200361 4500000000100000008004100001260001300042653002800055653001800083653001100101653002500112653001200137653002400149653002500173653002500198653002100223653003500244653005000279653000900329100001800338700001200356700001500368700001000383700001900393700001100412700001400423700001400437245007800451300001100529490000800540520093200548022001401480 2007 d c2007 Dec10aAngiogenesis Inhibitors10aBlood Vessels10aHumans10aImmunohistochemistry10aleprosy10aLeprosy, Borderline10aLeprosy, lepromatous10aLeprosy, Tuberculoid10aMicrocirculation10aNeovascularization, Pathologic10aPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-110aSkin1 aBhandarkar SS1 aCohen C1 aKuruvila M1 aRea T1 aMackelfresh JB1 aLee DJ1 aModlin RL1 aArbiser J00aAngiogenesis in cutaneous lesions of leprosy: implications for treatment. a1527-90 v1433 a

OBJECTIVE: To examine the potential role of angiogenesis in leprosy.

DESIGN: Immunohistochemical analysis of leprosy lesions.

SETTING: Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, Kasturba Medical College; Division of Dermatology, University of California at Los Angeles; and Departments of Dermatology and Pathology, Emory University.

PATIENTS: Thirty-two cutaneous lesions that represented the spectrum of leprosy were obtained from 32 patients.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: CD31 microvessel counts.

RESULTS: The mean CD31 microvessel count in borderline tuberculoid, midborderline, and lepromatous leprosy lesions was significantly higher than in indeterminate leprosy lesions.

CONCLUSIONS: Increased bacterial load is associated with increased angiogenesis. Angiogenesis inhibitors may be of benefit in the treatment of leprosy.

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