02045nas a2200313   4500000000100000008004100001653001500042653001000057653000900067653001000076653002100086653001100107653002900118653001100147653001600158653002800174653001500202653002000217100001500237700001600252700001100268700002300279245013300302856007400435300001200509490000700521520118900528022001401717       2001                            d10aAdolescent10aAdult10aAged10aChild10aDisabled Persons10aFrance10aHealth Status Indicators10aHumans10aMiddle Aged10aPopulation Surveillance10aPrevalence10aQuality of Life1 aBarbotte E1 aGuillemin F1 aChau N1 aLorhandicap Group 00aPrevalence of impairments, disabilities, handicaps and quality of life in the general population: a review of recent literature.  uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2566690/pdf/11731812.pdf  a1047-550 v793 a<p><strong>OBJECTIVE: </strong>To determine the prevalence rates of morbidity in the general population through bibliographic research.</p>

<p><strong>METHODS: </strong>Articles relating to impairment, disability, handicap, quality of life and their prevalence in the general population, published between January 1990 and March 1998, were selected on the MEDLINE database.</p>

<p><strong>FINDINGS: </strong>The 20 articles retained out of 433 used 41 different indicators. Indicators of impairment, disability, handicap and low quality of life showed prevalence rates of 0.1-92%, 3.6-66%, 0.6-56% and 1.8-26% respectively, depending on age and the accuracy of indicators. The heterogeneity of the conceptual framework and insufficient recognition of the importance of indicator accuracy, the age factor and the socioeconomic characteristics of the studied populations impede reliable international comparison.</p>

<p><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>Further standardization of indicators is therefore required. The revision of the International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps may make it possible to resolve some of the difficulties encountered.</p>
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