01922nas a2200253   4500000000100000008004100001653002800042653001800070653001200088653002200100653001600122100001400138700001400152700001500166700001400181700001600195700001600211245011500227856006800342300001200410490000700422520122500429022001401654       2017                            d10aCubital tunnel syndrome10aDecompression10aleprosy10aPeripheral nerves10aUlnar nerve1 aAcioly MA1 aSoares AM1 aAlmeida ML1 aBarbosa R1 aDaxbacher E1 aCarvalho CH00a[Modified simple decompression in the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome: avoiding ulnar nerve subluxation.]  uhttp://www.scielo.br/pdf/anp/v75n4/0004-282X-anp-75-04-0238.pdf  a238-2430 v753 a<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study, we propose a modification to the simple decompression technique that contains the ulnar nerve in the cubital fossa, thus preventing subluxation during forearm flexion movements.</p>

<p><strong>Methods: </strong>Five consecutive patients with leprosy-associated cubital tunnel syndrome underwent surgery with the modified technique between July 2011 and October 2012.</p>

<p><strong>Results: </strong>The most common symptoms were neuropathic pain and sensory changes (both 60%). On the McGowan scale, three patients maintained their preoperative score and two patients improved by two points, while on the Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center scale, two patients maintained the same scores, two improved by two points, and one improved by one point. Four patients were able to discontinue corticosteroid use. The mean follow-up time was 25.6 months (range 2-48 months). There were no recurrences or subluxations in the long-term.</p>

<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This alternative technique resulted in excellent functional results, as well as successful withdrawal from corticosteroids. Furthermore, it resulted in no ulnar nerve subluxations.</p>
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