01284nas a2200169 4500000000100000008004100001653002000042653001400062653000800076100001300084700001500097245006700112856005100179300001200230490000700242520086500249 2015 d10aT-cell activity10aHistology10aCMI1 aKhodke A1 aShetty V P00aType 1 reaction masquerading clinically as ENL: A Case Report. uhttps://leprosyreview.org/article/86/2/19-1963 a202-2050 v863 a
Summary: Attention is drawn to a Type 1 reaction masquerading clinically as ENL. Histology showed no evidence of ENL but suggested heightened T-cell activity (CMI), a characteristic feature of Type 1 reaction. We present a case of a 29 year old man diagnosed as lepromatous leprosy with recurrent Type 2 reaction treated with thalidomide for 2 years. The patient was referred to our institute from a teaching hospital. Skin biopsies were carried out during two separate eruptive episodes 2 months apart. Histopathology showed heightened T-cell activity, but no evidence of ENL.
Conclusion: Attention is drawn to a Type 1 reaction masquerading clinically as ENL. Histology showed no evidence of ENL but suggested heightened T-cell activity (CMI), a characteristic feature of Type 1 reaction.