02117nas a2200409 4500000000100000008004100001260001700042653001500059653001000074653000900084653001300093653002300106653001300129653001500142653001100157653004200168653001100210653002800221653001200249653000900261653001600270653001800286653002000304653001900324653001000343653002100353100001200374700001500386700001300401245007300414856006600487300001100553490000600564050001500570520110800585022001401693 1996 d c1996 Sep-Oct10aAdolescent10aAdult10aAged10aAltruism10aAttitude to Health10aCameroon10aDemography10aFemale10aHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice10aHumans10aInterpersonal Relations10aleprosy10aMale10aMiddle Aged10aPublic Policy10aSocial Behavior10aSocial Support10aTouch10aUrban Population1 aTouko A1 aKemmegne J1 aNyiama T00a[Perception of lepers by non-lepers in an urban center in Cameroon]. uhttp://www.jle.com/e-docs/00/04/1D/D7/vers_alt/VersionPDF.pdf a269-740 v6 aTOUKO 19963 a
We investigated the knowledge and perceptions the general population have about leprosy in a sociological study between 1994 and 1995 in the city of Yaounde (Cameroon). The sample consisted of 251 respondents aged between 15 and 73 (mean 30 +/- 18) years old. Asked about the causes of leprosy, 27.8% knew that the disease was caused by microbes, 33.4% did not know the cause, 17.4% thought the disease to be hereditary and 7.6% due to ill luck. Attitudes to lepers depended on the type of behavior considered. Thus, interactions that did not involve physical contact were generally welcomed (94%), whereas physical contact was shunned: only 45% would tolerate it. Intimacy was rejected by almost all subjects. Analysis of the opinion of leprosy victim-oriented social projects indicated that most subjects showed humanitarian concern for lepers, but preferred public to individual support. The study group did not want to be individually or personally committed to any form of special support for leprosy victims, but clearly saw the need and justification for public concern for these patients.
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