01932nas a2200373 4500000000100000008004100001260000900042653001500051653001000066653000900076653002100085653001100106653002700117653001100144653002300155653001200178653000900190653001600199653001500215100001800230700001500248700001000263700001900273700001600292700001500308700001800323700001600341700001500357245005200372300000900424490000700433520110400440022001401544 1982 d c198210aAdolescent10aAdult10aAged10aErythema Nodosum10aFemale10aHemagglutination Tests10aHumans10aLeprostatic Agents10aleprosy10aMale10aMiddle Aged10aRecurrence1 aOpromolla D V1 aArruda M S1 aUra S1 aPernambuco J C1 aBastazini I1 aFleury R N1 aTolentino M M1 aTonello C J1 aArruda O S00a[Developmental aspects of the Rubino reaction]. a9-140 v103 a

The Rubino reaction was studied in 178 leprosy patients to correlate its positivity, clinical form, E.N.L., and time and activity of the disease. The patients studied were classified according to the criteria established by the 1953 Madrid Congress. The results show that the tuberculoid patients presented negative Rubino reactions regardless of any of the parameters studied. The borderline patients showed 9% positive Rubino reaction not related to any of the observed parameters studied. The lepromatous patients showed a significant difference of positivity to the Rubino reaction when grouped as to the disease's active or non-active presence. Active lepromatous patients showed 55% of positivity to the Rubino reaction whereas patients considered clinically inactive showed only 6% of positivity. The fact that the Rubino reaction is negative in the majority of patients who are clinically cured would indicate that this test could be included as part of the criteria used in determining which clinically cured lepromatous patients can discontinue medication without risking a relapse.

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