01908nas a2200277 4500000000100000008004100001260001300042653001000055653002800065653001800093653001100111653001100122653001200133653000900145653001600154653001600170653001700186100001700203700001400220245004500234300001100279490000700290050003200297520128700329022001401616 1983 d c1983 Apr10aAdult10aBiomechanical Phenomena10aBone Diseases10aFemale10aHumans10aleprosy10aMale10aMiddle Aged10aRadiography10aTarsal Bones1 aKulkarni V N1 aMehta J M00aTarsal disintegration (T.D.) in leprosy. a338-700 v55 aInfolep Library - available3 a
Tarsal Disintegration in leprosy has been a challenge as far as its prevention is concerned. It is, no doubt, a complex and less understood phenomenon influenced by many factors. In this study made at Dr. Bandorawalla Leprosy Hospital, Kondhawa, factors like insensitivity, loss of protective reflex, infection, lepromatous infiltration of bones etc. have been taken into consideration, but, more emphasis is laid on the biomechanical factors (i.e. altered muscle pulls due to muscular paralysis resulting in imbalance) and the resulting change in weight bearing areas and weight transmission lines. Sixteen cases of neuropathic feet were examined clinically and radiologically. All were burnt out cases of tuberculoid and borderline tuberculoid variety excepting one which was active being of lepromatous variety. Tracings made from actual radiographs of the patients were studied. It was found that apart from insensitivity, biomechanical factors play a lot of importance in accentuating the process of T.D. The changes are predominantly seen in Tuberculoid variety of Leprosy. Attempts have been made to understand this process more closely by drawing conclusions based on the kinetic and kinematic analysis of the normal human foot and comparing it with neuropathic feet.
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