02258nas a2200229   4500000000100000008004100001260001200042653002800054653002600082653001900108653001400127653001200141100001400153700001400167700001300181700001400194245013300208856012600341300001400467490000700481520154000488       2026                            d  c05/202610aCross-Sectional Studies10aPeripheral neuropathy10aRehabilitation10aSelf-care10aLeprosy1 aS Jadhav 1 aS Chavan 1 aS Katke 1 aR Phadke 00aA Survey to Estimate Adherence to Self-Care Practices among Leprosy Patients with Peripheral Neuropathy Undergoing Physiotherapy  uhttps://www.ijl.org.in/published-articles/30092026095504/6_Original_Article_Jadhav_et_al_July_Sept_2026_print_version.pdf  a277 - 2820 v983 a<p>In India, leprosy has shown a remarkable decline in prevalence; however, longterm disability persists. Patients undergoing physiotherapy are prescribed exercises and advised following selfcare measures to prevent sensory and motor complications. Despite these interventions, adherence to selfcare remains understudied. This study aims to determine adherence to self-care practices among leprosy patients with peripheral neuropathy who are undergoing physiotherapy. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 70 leprosy patients with peripheral neuropathy undergoing physiotherapy in tertiary hospitals in Sangli, Maharashtra. A paper-based questionnaire on self-care behaviours related to peripheral neuropathy was administered. Domain-wise and question-wise analysis was performed. Overall, 57 (81.43%) of patients showed fair self-care, while only 13(18.57%) demonstrated good selfcare. Adherence to sensory selfcare was satisfactory for basic hand, foot care and footwear inspection, but very few patients practiced adequate rest and offloading on foot wounds. For motor neuropathy, 28(40%) of patients did not perform all prescribed exercises, including stretching, mobility, and strengthening. The study highlights the importance of adherence to self-care practices among leprosy patients. Addressing these gaps is critical to preventing disability. Strengthening patient education and awareness, especially regarding home exercise routines, should be prioritized to enhance self-care and reduce longterm complications.</p>