02115nas a2200277   4500000000100000008004100001260001700042653001200059653002900071653001400100653001800114100001600132700001400148700001600162700001000178700001500188700001900203700001400222700001700236245010700253856009600360300000800456490000800464520135100472022001401823       2025                            d  bEDP Sciences10aLeprosy10aHealth seeking behaviour10aDiagnosis10aPatient delay1 aDharmawan Y1 aMawarni A1 aDharminto D1 aHan J1 aChangrob S1 aRachmatullah A1 aSabiiti W1 aKartasurya M00aMeasuring Patient Delay in Leprosy Detection According to Initial Health-Seeking Behavior in Indonesia  uhttps://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/44/bioconf_icophtcd2025_00071.pdf  a1-60 v1933 a<jats:p>Leprosy is a public health problem causing permanent disability, with visible impairments classified as grade 2 disability (G2D). This problem is associated with case detection delay (CDD), which comprises patient and health system delays. Patient delay is caused by the initial health-seeking behavior of people with leprosy. This study aims to measure the duration of patient delay according to the initial health-seeking behavior. This study employed a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through interviews with leprosy patients. Statistical analysis was conducted to measure and compare the duration of patient delay according to the types of initial health-seeking behaviors. These behaviors were categorized into three types: visiting appropriate healthcare services (38.1%), engaging in self-medication and seeking inappropriate medicine and healthcare services (45,2%), and taking no action (16.7%). The mean duration of patient delay was 9.7 months. The longest patient delay was due to self-medication and seeking inappropriate treatment (10.8 months). There was no significant difference in patient delay according to the initial health-seeking behavior of people with leprosy (p = 0.051). Community awareness of leprosy needs to be improved through health education to reduce the duration of patient delay.</jats:p>  a2117-4458