02055nas a2200241 4500000000100000008004100001260004900042653001200091653001400103653001700117653002300134653002300157100002400180700002100204700002100225700002400246245012900270856008000399300000800479490000700487520129400494022002501788 2025 d bInstituto para o Desenvolvimento da Educacao10aLeprosy10aKnowledge10aTransmission10aSigns and Symptoms10aDisease prevention1 aNascimento Passos M1 aDo Carmo Silva A1 aResende Ávila I1 aTrindade Bezerra JM00aEvaluation of the level of knowledge of the community about leprosy in a municipality in the interior of Northeastern Brazil uhttps://periodicos.unichristus.edu.br/jhbs/article/download/5993/2520/24954 a1-70 v133 a

Objective

This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge about leprosy among the community in the municipality of Lago dos Rodrigues, located in the Central Mesoregion of Maranhão, in Northeastern Brazil.

Methods

A questionnaire with eight multiple-choice questions was administered to 369 participants, and their sociodemographic data were also analyzed.

Results

Most interviewees lacked knowledge about the main characteristics of the disease. This was evident from the responses to questions addressing, for example, the agent responsible for causing leprosy (41.46% did not know the answer); the scientific name of the etiological agent (58.54% did not know the answer), and the signs and symptoms (58.80% did not know the answer).

Conclusions

After conducting the study, it can be concluded that a lack of information about leprosy prevails among the residents of Lago dos Rodrigues, state of Maranhão. Therefore, it is necessary to implement educational initiatives in the community to increase awareness about this important infection, aiming to reduce the number of cases and complications related to leprosy in the population.

 a2317-3076, 2317-3084