01593nas a2200277 4500000000100000008004100001260001300042653003000055653001800085653003800103653002900141653001600170653001100186653001200197653002000209653002600229100002200255700001400277700001500291700001500306245009000321300001000411490000700421520087300428022001401301 1989 d c1989 May10aBlood Specimen Collection10aDisaccharides10aEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay10aFalse Negative Reactions10aGlycolipids10aHumans10aleprosy10aSerologic Tests10aSerum Albumin, Bovine1 aDhandayuthapani S1 aAnandan D1 aVasanthi B1 aBhatia V N00aUse of eluates of filter paper blood spots in ELISA for the serodiagnosis of leprosy. a150-70 v893 a

Blood samples were collected from 59 leprosy patients and 35 normal healthy subjects by veni-puncture and finger prick methods to obtain serum samples and blood spots on filter paper respectively. The serum samples at 1:300 dilutions and the eluates of dried blood spots at 1:40, 1:80, 1:160 and 1:320 dilutions were applied in ELISA to measure the antibody levels (IgM) against synthetic ND-O-BSA antigen. The antibody levels were found to be high in the multibacillary leprosy patients than the pauci-bacillary patients irrespective of whether serum samples or eluates were used. The OD values obtained at 1:160 dilution of the eluates were equivalent to that of values obtained at 1:300 dilution of the serum samples. The positivities differ in different dilution of the eluates, showing the highest in the 1:40 dilution and the lowest in the 1:320 dilution.

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