01494nas a2200229 4500000000100000008004100001260001700042653002400059653003800083653001600121653001100137653001200148100002100160700001500181700001100196700001700207245011100224300001100335490000700346520089700353022001401250 1989 d c1989 Sep-Dec10aAntigens, Bacterial10aEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay10aGlycolipids10aHumans10aleprosy1 aGonzalez-Abreu E1 aOlivares R1 aMora N1 aGonzalez A B00a[Monitoring of the treatment effectiveness in patients with leprosy using solid-phase immunoenzyme assay]. a333-400 v413 a
Serum samples from 184 lepers are studied by means of solid phase ELISA with the semisynthetic antigen disaccharide-bovine albumin analogous of phenolic glycolipid I of Mycobacterium leprae. Patients are grouped according to the clinical presentation of the disease and course of time elapsed since the institution of therapy. Bacilloscopic examinations were made also in 116 patients who were positive at diagnosis. For serologic testing, absorbance values over 0,160 were considered positive. Results in multibacillary patients showed a gradual and significant decrease both of mean absorbance values and in the seropositive ratio in connection with the length of treatment. It was also found that phenolic anti glycolipid antibodies increased with the value of the bacteriologic index. This system is useful in monitoring the effectiveness of chemotherapy in multibacillary leprosy.
a0375-0760