@article{6551, keywords = {Clofazimine, Dapsone, Drug Therapy, Combination, Ethionamide, Humans, Leprostatic Agents, leprosy}, author = {Pattyn S R and Bourland J}, title = {Ambulatory treatment of multibacillary leprosy with a regimen of 8 months duration.}, abstract = {
An ambulatory treatment regimen for multibacillary leprosy, of 34 weeks duration composed of 8 weeks daily supervised rifampicin, ethionamide (ETH), dapsone (DDS) and clofazimine (CLO) followed by 26 weeks of unsupervised ETH, DDS and CLO, introduced in 1983 has been evaluated; 268 patients were followed for a mean of 4.4 years and a total of 1188 patient years. The relapse rate was 0.33 per 100 patient years of follow up. The reduction of the duration of the combined administration of RMP + ETH reduced the hepatotoxicity to 1.4%. It is possible that both phases of the regimen studied could still be reduced, however, in the near future ETH will be replaced by alternative bactericidal drugs, avoiding the hepatotoxicity.
}, year = {1992}, journal = {Leprosy review}, volume = {63}, pages = {36-40}, month = {1992 Mar}, issn = {0305-7518}, url = {http://leprev.ilsl.br/pdfs/1992/v63n1/pdf/v63n1a06.pdf}, doi = {10.5935/0305-7518.19920006}, language = {eng}, }