@article{6136, keywords = {Antigen Presentation, Antigens, CD, Antigens, CD1, Antigens, Surface, Cell Division, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Epidermis, Fetal Blood, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Langerhans Cells, Lectins, Lectins, C-Type, leprosy, Mannose-Binding Lectins, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Mycobacterium leprae, Phenotype, Receptors, Antigen, T-Lymphocytes}, author = {Hunger R and Sieling PA and Ochoa MT and Sugaya M and Burdick A and Rea T and Brennan PJ and Belisle JT and Blauvelt A and Porcelli SA and Modlin RL}, title = {Langerhans cells utilize CD1a and langerin to efficiently present nonpeptide antigens to T cells.}, abstract = {

Langerhans cells (LCs) constitute a subset of DCs that initiate immune responses in skin. Using leprosy as a model, we investigated whether expression of CD1a and langerin, an LC-specific C-type lectin, imparts a specific functional role to LCs. LC-like DCs and freshly isolated epidermal LCs presented nonpeptide antigens of Mycobacterium leprae to T cell clones derived from a leprosy patient in a CD1a-restricted and langerin-dependent manner. LC-like DCs were more efficient at CD1a-restricted antigen presentation than monocyte-derived DCs. LCs in leprosy lesions coexpress CD1a and langerin, placing LCs in position to efficiently present a subset of antigens to T cells as part of the host response to human infectious disease.

}, year = {2004}, journal = {The Journal of clinical investigation}, volume = {113}, pages = {701-8}, month = {2004 Mar}, issn = {0021-9738}, doi = {10.1172/JCI19655}, language = {eng}, }