@article{27086, keywords = {Ulnar nerve, Sonography, leprosy}, author = {Wang Z and Liu D and Lei Y and Yang Z and Wang W}, title = {Ulnar nerve sonography in leprosy neuropathy.}, abstract = {
A 23-year-old woman presented with a half-year history of right\ forearm\ sensory and motor\ dysfunction. Ultrasound imaging revealed definite thickening of the right ulnar nerve trunk and inner epineurium, along with heterogeneous hypoechogenicity and unclear nerve fiber bundle. Color Doppler exhibited a rich blood supply, which was clearly different from the normal ulnar nerve presentation with a scarce blood supply. The patient subsequently underwent needle aspiration of the right ulnar nerve, and histopathological examination confirmed that granulomatous\ nodules\ had formed with a large number\ of infiltrating lymphocytes and\ a plurality of epithelioid\ cells in the fibrous connective\ tissues,\ with visible atypical\ foam cells and proliferous vascularization, consistent with\ leprosy. Our report will familiarize readers with the characteristic sonographic features of the ulnar nerve in leprosy, particularly because of the decreasing incidence of leprosy in\ recent years.
}, year = {2016}, journal = {Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001)}, volume = {43}, pages = {137-40}, issn = {1613-2254}, doi = {10.1007/s10396-015-0652-2}, language = {eng}, }