@article{22187, keywords = {Adult, Anti-Retroviral Agents, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, HIV Seropositivity, Humans, Kenya, Male, Patient Compliance, Patient Dropouts, Primary Health Care, Retrospective Studies, Tuberculosis, Urban Health}, author = {Tayler-Smith K and Zachariah R and Manzi M and Kizito W and Vandenbulcke A and Sitienei J and Chakaya J and Harries A D}, title = {Antiretroviral treatment uptake and attrition among HIV-positive patients with tuberculosis in Kibera, Kenya.}, abstract = {
Using data of human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients with tuberculosis from three primary care clinics in Kibera slums, Nairobi, Kenya, we report on the proportion that started antiretroviral treatment (ART) and attrition (deaths, lost to follow-up and stopped treatment) before and while on ART. Of 427 ART eligible patients, enrolled between January 2004 and December 2008, 70% started ART, 19% were lost to attrition and 11% had not initiated ART. Of those who started ART, 14% were lost to attrition, making a cumulative pre-ART and ART attrition of 33%. ART uptake among patients with TB was relatively good, but programme attrition was high and needs urgent addressing.
}, year = {2011}, journal = {Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH}, volume = {16}, pages = {1380-3}, month = {2011 Nov}, issn = {1365-3156}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02863.x}, language = {eng}, }